
I provide independent psychological opinions for Veterans seeking service connection or rating increases through the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
These services are consultative and forensic in nature, not psychotherapy, and are designed to meet VA evidentiary standards.
This page is for Veterans who:
If you are seeking ongoing therapy, crisis care, or insurance-based services, this page is not the appropriate starting point.
A VA nexus letter is a medical opinion addressing whether a psychological condition is “at least as likely as not” related to military service.
These opinions may address:
Each nexus opinion is based on:
For Veterans with an established service connection who believe their condition has worsened, I provide severity and functional impact opinions to support rating increase claims.
These opinions focus on:
In some cases, a psychological condition may be claimed as secondary to another service-connected condition (or vice versa).
Examples include:
Secondary opinions require additional analysis and literature support and are evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
I also provide independent reviews of VA Compensation & Pension (C&P) examinations when Veterans believe an examination was incomplete, inconsistent, or inaccurate.
When appropriate, I may provide a written rebuttal opinion addressing:

It is important to understand the distinction between forensic consultation and psychotherapy.
This distinction protects both you and the integrity of the opinion.
To ensure ethical and professional boundaries, I do not provide:
All VA-related services are self-pay (NON INSURANCE).
Fees are based on the scope and complexity of records reviewed.
The general process is:
Detailed fee information is available on the Fees page.
All services begin with a written inquiry.
Please review the Office Policies before submitting a request.
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